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KMID : 1033720220230050232
Archives of Craniofacial Surgery
2022 Volume.23 No. 5 p.232 ~ p.236
Late reconstruction of post-traumatic enophthalmos and hypoglobus using three-dimensional implants: a case series
Choi Jae-Hyeok

Baek Woo-Yeol
Abstract
Post-traumatic enophthalmos and hypoglobus are common sequelae of facial bone fractures, even after reduction surgery. They are associated with functional and esthetic issues, which may lower the quality of life. These deformities frequently present late, and adequate correction is difficult. We report three cases of late inferior orbital rim reconstructions with three-dimensional printed implants to help resolve these problems. The average duration between the traumatic event and surgery was 3 years and 4 months. One patient was treated with a completely absorbable implant and exhibited satisfactory results until the implant started to biodegrade at 1 year and 9 months after surgery. Two patients were treated with a permanent implant and demonstrated satisfactory results. However, longer follow-up periods were needed. There were no complications such as infection, diplopia, or restriction of ocular motion and the patients were satisfied with the esthetic results.
KEYWORD
Case reports, Enophthalmos, Implant, Reconstructive surgical procedures
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